2025年吉林长春中考英语试题及答案
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. There ________ some flowers in my room. I often water them.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. In a DIY club, the more we practice, ________ we become.
A. the worse B. the worst C. the better D. the best
3. We often hear “Mind your step.” when we ________ a high-speed train.
A. put off B. turn off C. get off D. cut off
4. The water bottle ________ be Mr. Liu’s. The name on the bottle isn’t his.
A. must B. may C. mustn’t D. can’t
5. ________ eyes healthy, we students should spend less time on screens.
A. To keep B. Keep C. Keept D. Keeping
6. The movieNe Zha 2________ with the public since it came out.
A. has been popular B. is popular C. was popular D. will be popular
7. —Helen, your hat is cute. Could you tell me ________?
—Thanks. At Huaxing Store.
A. where did you buy it B. where you bought it C. when did you buy it D. when you bought it
8. My cousin can cook many dishes, ________ he is only 10 years old.
A. because B. so C. until D. although
9. ________, Tutu, or you will be late for class. Only two minutes left.
A. Hurry up B. To hurry up C. Hurrying up D. Hurried up
10. ________ beautiful the poemMom Knows Bestis! I want to read it to my mom.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong. He learned much knowledge through reading. This self-education and growth___11___him to his success. He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working.
The library is different from___12___ones. It doesn’t set the time when the books should be___13___. A reader can take one book every two weeks. The reader is___14___to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading. Xu often shares his book lists online. If readers cannot find those books in their local libraries, he will mail the books to them for free as___15___as possible.
Sitting in a smallhutongin Dongcheng district, Beijing, the library is just seven square meters in size. It___16___thousands of books about different subjects.
The library was moved because of money problems. The___17___of the library has changed three times. However, the library is still___18___now.
“It might be the___19___library in the world,” said Xu. “But in another sense, it’s also the biggest because the books keep____20____. I don’t even know where some of them have ended up.”
Xu recalled the____21____of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden history. Later, the reader____22____passed it to a neighbor, who took it to Germany. “Just imagine it: that book started out from a smallhutong, and____23____all the way to Europe. The____24____cannot be seen, yet powerful,” Xu said.
It’s the most____25____thing Xu has done for the society. He will pass the library on and it can keep reading from disappearing to some degree.
11A. questioned B. led C. watched D. excused
12. A. traditional B. useful C. noisy D. tidy
13. A. sold B. written C. returned D. checked
14. A. chosen B. encouraged C. warned D. protected
15. A. high B. soon C. luckily D. badly
16. A. coats B. grades C. tapes D. houses
17. A. address B. shape C. name D. member
18. A. strict B. alive C. simple D. quiet
19. A. strongest B. smallest C. oldest D. safest
20. A. copying B. shining C. repeating D. moving
21. A. joke B. class C. story D. birthday
22. A. naturally B. suddenly C. nervously D. coldly
23. A. traveled B. met C. relaxed D. pulled
24. A. language B. prize C. reason D. journey
25. A. honest B. comfortable C. meaningful D. peaceful
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共30小题;满分35分)
(A)
The community plays an important role in improving people’s life. A week ago, Sun Community did a survey by talking on the phone. They’ve known about a growing need for students’ free time activities. Now, they put a notice on their website.
NOTICE In order to make students’ free time life more colorful, our community has set up four activities for the students aged from 6 to 18. All the activities are free. If you want to have lunch here, you need to pay 15yuanfor each meal. Activity Time
Arriving Here:Bus 628 or Bus 816 to Central Station (Then a 5-minute walk to Sun Community Building) Call:495-3639 Welcome to join us! |
根据短文和图示内容,选择最佳答案。
26. Sun Community found out the needs of students ________.
A. by watching news B. by teaching a lesson
C. by talking on the phone D. by asking door to door
27. Students can take part in the activities with their ________.
A. 20-year-old sister B. 43-year-old father
C. 4-year-old brother D. 15-year-old classmate
28. Students can train their creative thinking in ________.
A. Public Classroom B. Sports Center C. Sun Square D. Public Hall
29. The sports activity begins at ________.
A. 8:00 B. 10:00 C. 13:00 D. 15:00
30. The text tells you that ________.
A. the four activities can add color to students’ free time life
B. students need to pay 15yuanif they take part in the activities
C. students should go to the community building every weekend
D. students can take Bus 816 for 5 minutes to get to Sun Community Building
(B)
Not long ago, a photo of the football players in my college showed up on my phone as a “memory”, which was kept through the digital memory (数字记忆). I was surprised to see the photo at first and sweet memories flashed into my mind.
In the photo, the players from the football team hugged together in excitement after they won the game. At that time, I took a photo of them with my phone.Itrecorded the friendship and the happiness. Then, I fell into the habit of taking photos of everything. More and more photos filled my phone so I almost forgot this photo. Thanks to the digital memory, I could enjoy the happy time again.
People needed to make an effort to record things in the past. But now we can do something like that easily through the digital memory. We put what we want to remember into our smartphones. Most of the photos that I have kept on my phones— and in the cloud now— bring happy memories back to me.
However, not all the digital memories are happy. Some are sad. When I see the photos of my lost pet, I am worried. Because they make me recall something I want to forget. Usually, digital memories are sent to me non-stop and without any human-like feelings. That drives me crazy.
It’s hard to say clearly when the digital memory started madly. These digital memories, whether happy or sad, break into our lives. In my job as a reporter, I have spent the past five years taking different photos. They will always be there, whatever.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. How did the writer feel when he saw the photo at first?
A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Bored. D. Surprised.
32. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
A. The college. B. The photo taken by the writer.
C. The football team. D. The game held long ago.
33. How do people record things easily now?
A. By using smartphones. B. By valuing time.
C. By creating memories with feelings. D. By developing good habits.
34Why does the writer mention his lost pet?
A. To hide some sadness in his life.
B. To help people run away from the past.
C. To show his dislike of some digital memories.
D. To explain the digital memory is very easy to use.
35. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. The photos on phones record the past for people.
B. The players in the football team liked taking photos.
C. People today have to remember lots of happy times.
D. The digital memory started when the writer became a reporter.
(C)
①You may wonder how you can find beauty in the place you’ve known so well. People usually think only by going to places far away can they feel that. In fact, what you need to do is to explore (探索) with fresh eyes.
②Imagining yourself as a guide is a good way. Where will you suggest visitors go if they come to Changchun? You can find some good places by answering it. A goodoptionis a museum of cars, where you can learn about the history of the car industry, and know the development of different brands of cars.
③To find changes in your city, you can look up some information online. You may find Beijing West Street, which is a new cultural landmark in Changchun. It has become a hot topic. It used to be a common street. The buildings there have been rebuilt. Many drama festivals, street art shows and fairs of cultural products are held. The minute you arrive, you will be shocked by a rush of fresh energy in the busy air.
④Going somewhere in person and watching, you will get something unexpected. When you visit Jingyue National Forest Park, nature seems the only thing to enjoy. But surprisingly, you’ll also find so many people doing different outdoor activities, like walking, riding and camping. The beautiful scenes of human and nature will be printed in your mind, inspiring you to try something fantastic in no time.
⑤Exploring your city in a different light, you can know more about its history, culture and development. You will fall in love with where you live hundreds of times with a pair of admiring eyes.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. How can people feel beauty in the place they’ve known well?
A. By driving a car. B. By imagining the future.
C. By drawing pictures. D. By learning about it with fresh eyes.
37. What does the underlined word “option” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Rule. B. Business. C. Choice. D. Sign.
38. Where can people get the information about street art shows?
A. In the park. B. On the Internet. C. In the museum. D. On the radio.
39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ... )
A. B.
C.
D.
40. What is probably the best title (标题) for this passage?
AFinding Beauty Around. B. Walking in Changes.
C. Going Deep into Nature. D. Turning Old Street New.
(D)
A large number of studies point out the advantages of expressive writing. It is a method of helping people get out of worries by writing them down on paper. Some people took part in a six-week program of expressive writing in Duke University. The result showed that they improved their ability to feel better from worries.
Tom, a middle school student, seldom talks to others. But he usually keeps diaries. He once wrote, “I fought with my best friend because we held different opinions on the movie. I just couldn’t control my feeling of anger at that time. I felt very upset and didn’t speak the whole day. Well, after ‘talking’ to you, I feel much better now.” Writing down the true thoughts became a useful tool to help Tom get out of the anger.
The power of the pen can also be seen on Nancy. She has a pen friend in a different country. They write letters to each other every month. By sharing daily life and even some secrets, they both become less stressed. The letters they have kept for years see their growing up.
Today, most written communication is electronic. When something is written by hand—at work or at home—the relationship around is made warmer. This method can be taken as a chance to get more smiles from someone.
In modern life, people are busy and sometimes worried. Expressive writing is a good helper. It can help people understand and manage feelings. The key is to start at once.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
41. Expressive writing is a method of making programs in universities.
42. Tom lost control of himself and fought with his best friend.
43. Nancy writes letters to her pen friend from a different country.
44. Electronic communication gets the relationship around warmer.
45. People can deal with worries through expressive writing.
(E)
Animals use senses to find food and stay out of danger. People use them to find out what is happening with their bodies and in the world around them. You probably know about the five basic senses: hearing, seeing, smell, touch and taste.____46____
Pain Sense
Pain might be regarded as part of the sense of touch. Actually, it isn’t. People and other animals can feel pain even when nothing is touching them.____47____It can also warm people to stop or change what they are doing before they get hurt.
Temperature Sense
People can sense the changes in temperature. In winter, many old people move from the cold place to the warm place. The same thing happens to animals.____48____So they have the habit of winter sleep.
Time Sense
Scientists think humans have the best sense of time. But probably other animals sense it, too. For example, dogs will wait at the door at a certain time.____49____
Using Sounds to “See”
Some animals can “see” the things around them in the dark.____50____By making sounds and listening to echoes (回声), some whales and birds have this unusual sense.
In a word, many other senses are also being studied besides the senses above. As you explore the world, think about the other senses that animals, including you, use every day.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. How do they find where things are?
B. Snakes have the ability to “feel” heat.
C. Here are some senses you may not know.
DIt helps people realize that they have been hurt.
EThey seem to know their owners will come back home.
(F)
You can smell it before you see it. The sweet smell of sugar, eggs and cream fills the air. Once it is made to perfection, the inside is soft and the outside is crispy. A shiny and golden surface catches the eye.
This, as you may have guessed, is the delicious egg tart (蛋挞). It’s the famous dessert of Wong’s cafe, one of the most popular places to eat in Macao. The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe’s owner Margaret Wong.
Few people know egg tarts better than Wong. After all, she created this dessert together with her husband Stow. Some people say Margaret’s egg tarts are special, because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. According to Wong, that is exactly the point.
It all started when Wong and Stow opened their first cake house. Someone asked Stow to make some cream cakes. The first plate of cakes came out burnt and wrong, and Stow wanted to throw them away. But Wong said, “Hold on a minute. They can still be eaten. Don’t waste food.” The couple let people try them for free. Unexpectedly, the customers loved them. They have ordered more and more egg tarts from then on. More than thirty years flies. The method of making Margaret’s egg tarts remains the same.
Whenever people talk about Macao, they mention egg tarts. Every day, hundreds of tourists and locals line up at Wong’s cafe. “Sometimes people walk in and say ‘Can I just have one egg tart?’ And I have to tell them, ‘Not even a small piece is left.’” Wong says with a smile.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. What part of egg tarts catches the eye?
_____________________________
52. How often does Wong make egg tarts in Wong’s cafe?
_____________________________
53. Why do some people say Margaret’s egg tarts are special?
_____________________________
54. What did Stow want to do with the first burnt cakes?
_____________________________
55. How long does the method of making Margaret’s egg tarts remain?
_____________________________
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is a country of etiquette (礼仪). I’m working here as a foreign teacher and I’m leaving soon. I____56____(real) have a deep understanding of Chinese culture and society.
Everything was new to me when I first arrived____57____China. As for seats at the table, Chinese people have their own culture. Once, I____58____(invite) to a big dinner at a restaurant. Before the dinner, someone showed me to take the seat____59____was ready for the most important person. It faced the door.
I found another____60____(interest) thing. Chinese people like giving gifts in pairs. Last month, I____61____(have) a party with three friends in my home. They each brought two gifts. I couldn’t wait to open them,____62____one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away. He thought it was____63____(polite) to open gifts in front of the givers.
These are amazing____64____(day) of cultural experiences. I believe my stay in China will not be____65____last time. I expect to come to China again.
四、书面表达(共20分)
Ⅴ. (A)(满分5分)
66. 假如你是李华,你们班正在制作最后一期英语手抄报,其中一个栏目为“Words Given to My Teacher”。请你用英文完成其中的一份留言,写出某位老师对你的影响并表达祝福。不少于40词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(B)(满分15分)
67. 世界经典名著中有许多永不言弃的故事。请你结合生活实际,用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文,向某英文报社投稿。
要求:
(1)讲述你或他人一个永不言弃的事;
(2)表达你的感悟;
(3)可适当增加细节,行文连贯;
(4)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
本试卷包括四道大题,共8页。满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】C
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共30小题;满分35分)
(A)
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A
(B)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
(C)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A
(D)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. F 42. T
43. T 44. F
45. T
(E)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. E 50. A
(F)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. A shiny and golden surface.
52. Every day.
53. Because they taste neither Western nor Chinese.
54. He wanted to throw them away.
55. More than thirty years.
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. really
57. in 58. was invited
59. that##which
60. interesting
61. had 62. but##yet
63. impolite
64. days 65. the
四、书面表达(共20分)
Ⅴ. (A)(满分5分)
【66题答案】
【答案】例文:
My dear teacher,
Your patience and kindness have deeply inspired me. When I struggled with English, you always encouraged me to keep trying and helped me practice speaking. Thanks to you, I’ve grown more confident and improved a lot.
Wishing you good health and happiness forever. May your days be filled with joy and success!
Li Hua
(B)(满分15分)
【67题答案】
【答案】例文:
Never Give Up
Last year, I signed up for my first race, dreaming of finishing like a hero in Forrest Gump. However, after two weeks of training, my legs ached so badly that I wanted to quit. “Every champion was once a beginner who refused to stop,” my coach said when he saw me limping. His words made me think: If I give up now, I’ll never know what I could achieve.
I adjusted my plan—running shorter distances daily and stretching carefully. Gradually, my stamina improved. On race day, though tired, I crossed the finish line with a smile. Like Santiago in The Alchemist, who kept pursuing his dream despite obstacles, I learned that perseverance turns “impossible” into “I’m possible.”